Nkibintu byingenzi bigize module yizuba, agasanduku gahuza izuba ryamafoto yumurasire ni umuhuza hagati yizuba ryizuba rigizwe na modulire yizuba hamwe nigikoresho cyo kugenzura izuba.Nibice byambukiranya igishushanyo mbonera gihuza ibishushanyo mbonera byamashanyarazi, igishushanyo mbonera nubumenyi bwibikoresho, kandi bigaha abakoresha gahunda yo guhuza imirasire yizuba.
Nkumuhuza wizuba ryumubumbe wizuba, umurimo wingenzi wibisanduku byizuba bifotora ni ugusohora ingufu z'amashanyarazi zituruka kumirasire y'izuba binyuze mumurongo.Bitewe nuburyo bwihariye bwo gukoresha imirasire yizuba nagaciro kayo hejuru, agasanduku gahuza imirasire yizuba igomba kuba yarakozwe muburyo bwihariye kugirango ihuze imikoreshereze yizuba rya selile.
Imikorere
Agasanduku ka PV gahuza cyane cyane ibikorwa bibiri: imikorere yibanze nuguhuza PV module numutwaro, kuyobora ikigezweho cyakozwe na module no kubyara ingufu.Igikorwa cyinyongera ni ukurinda umurongo usohoka wibigize no gukumira ingaruka zishyushye.
1. Kwihuza
Nkumuhuza, agasanduku gahuza gakora nkikiraro cyo guhuza izuba, inverter nibindi bikoresho byo kugenzura.Mu gasanduku gahuza, ikigezweho cyakozwe na module yizuba irayoborwa kandi ikinjizwa mubikoresho byamashanyarazi binyuze mumashanyarazi no guhuza.
Kugirango ugabanye gutakaza ingufu z'agasanduku gahuza ibice, ibikoresho bitwara ibintu bikoreshwa mu gasanduku gahuza bigomba kuba bifite imbaraga nke zo guhangana n’umurongo muto uhuza umurongo wa bisi.
2. Kurinda
Igikorwa cyo kurinda agasanduku gahuza karimo ibice bitatu: kimwe nukwirinda ingaruka zishyushye binyuze muri diode ya bypass kugirango irinde chip ya batiri nibigize;Iya kabiri ni igishushanyo mbonera cyamazi kandi kitagira umuriro ukoresheje kashe hamwe nibikoresho byihariye;Icya gatatu ni ukugabanya ubushyuhe bwakazi bwibisanduku bihurira hamwe nubushyuhe bwa diode ya bypass hifashishijwe igishushanyo cyihariye cyo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, bityo bikagabanya gutakaza ingufu za module yatewe numuyoboro wacyo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-20-2022